In recent years, shifting consumer behaviors have forced retailers to rapidly scale their e-commerce operations. Even though many businesses had already established reliable online shopping functions, standard brick-and-mortar stores weren’t as fortunate. The switch to e-commerce has only grown, with the digital space now being the predominant driving force in not just the demand and supply of products globally, but also the discovery of new brands and solutions.
Supply chain disruptions have only compounded the issue of adapting and scaling their e-commerce supply chains. Planning a reset, and doing a forecast, however, are simply not enough. Retailers need to reshape in reaction to evolving behaviors, current challenges and new expectations. This means a greater awareness around geopolitical tensions, fluctuating inflation, bottlenecks, and other risks that continue to spark supply chain vulnerabilities.
Rather than relying on short-term strategies to address supply chain disruptions, e-commerce retailers and startups need to improve long-term resilience to minimize future disruptions, meet customer demands, and ensure operational stability.
The Case For an E-Commerce Supply Chain Reset
Rethinking supply chain strategies to address current and possible future disruption is a recommended long-term strategy to implement now. If e-commerce firms can demonstrate transparency, awareness and adaptability, in order to divert sourcing, manufacturing, and distribution in an increasingly volatile and unpredictable e-commerce marketplace, they can mitigate potential future disasters.
Embracing digital platforms. As consumers value the convenience and instant gratification that e-commerce offers, even post-pandemic, meeting rising expectations is key for continued success in the digital terrain. Establishing a mobile-friendly, fast and responsive website is a priority for many retailers, as is minimizing any obstacles in the way of the modern buyer’s purchasing journey from awareness to conversion. Global smartphone users surpassed 4.2 billion last year alone, and by 2029 that figure is expected to rise to almost 6.4 billion.
Improving cyber resilience. Agility and transparency are now pivotal for e-commerce players to maintain a competitive advantage in a space where buyers are growing in digital savviness. Technology, for one, has proven to be both an essential supply chain augmentation asset and a barrier that many suppliers cannot easily overcome. It could be because many suppliers in global supply chains don’t always have access to established technological infrastructure. Thus, vulnerabilities and threats prove harder to detect and contain without enterprise-grade 24/7 security solutions so readily available to everyone. Therefore, for many e-commerce retailers, building supply chain-wide resilience in cyber awareness is a recommended strategy to ensure alignment.
Ensuring sufficient inventory. Ensuring adequate stock and product availability in warehouses and distribution centers is, therefore, integral to satisfying user demand and beating the competition. Failing to satisfy the needs of modern buyers will maximize the chances of them finding competitors with products available.
Understanding geopolitical awareness. The war between Russia and Ukraine has led to fewer purchases of goods sourced from Russia, reductions in production at several manufacturing plants, and has caused logistics disruption across numerous shipping ports, airports, cargo ports, and railway ports. The impact of this conflict has been felt by almost every sector, which is why many e-commerce retailers have begun rethinking their supply chain strategies. While geopolitical conflict is something that falls out of an organization’s specific sphere of influence, the only thing it can do is to adapt mindfully and strategically.
Sustainability. Supply chains across Europe and the U.S. are emphasizing the need to secure vital resources like food, energy, and other materials while making conscious efforts towards sustainability and eco-friendliness. As global net zero targets weigh heavily on all sectors, e-commerce agility must not only be efficient and fairly priced, but be environmentally responsible. Suppliers will therefore need to shift and adapt their inventory management and fulfilment strategies for the near future to account for more sustainable options. However, there is an incentive to extend this to earlier stages in supply chains, and forge mutually beneficial partnerships with similarly eco-minded suppliers.
Identify Pain Points and Bottlenecks
Businesses should identify and address any weaknesses or problem areas in their supply chains. To handle disruptions, it would be highly advantageous to establish resilient teams of people with diverse skills, backgrounds, and perspectives to take proactive and decisive measures in case any disruption arises.
E-commerce firms should ensure that they are equipped with enough products and resources to deliver on request, defined decision-making processes, robust threat detection capabilities, and organization-wide compliance procedures. With these tools and systems in place, potential developments, risks, and threats can be proactively monitored and addressed to minimize or prevent disruption.
Establish Contingency Plans
Supply chain disruption is inevitable, unfortunately. Therefore, organizations must prepare for the unexpected, but the key to stabilizing is to minimize the severity and damage of disruption and prevent it from severely damaging growth projections, cash flow, and long-term revenue.
Transparent discussions with vendors and suppliers to ensure sufficient stock will need to be had, and businesses will need to invest in real-time asset tracking and management solutions to identify and respond to potential disruptions out of either party’s control.
Decrease Supplier Dependency
Relying on a single supplier may be riskier in such a volatile supply chain. Many disruptions can be attributed to lower-tier suppliers having — through no fault of their own — limited visibility or infrastructure to aid them.
Startups should, to navigate this obstacle, advocate for more mutually beneficial partnerships with multiple vendors who can satisfy product or raw material demand in times of uncertainty, when supply may not be meeting demand. Having enough products to fall back on while e-commerce firms continue to operate will be crucial to weathering disruption.
Capitalize on Flexible Logistics
Elastic logistics services can be a time- and cost-saving measure for businesses in which they only pay for the services they need at the logistics or fulfilment stages. Rather than owning or managing vehicle fleets of their own, they rely on intermediaries who exclusively provide the delivery of products they need and to whom, as and when they are needed. As such, scalability is easier, puts less strain on the environment, and can drastically reduce costs. Streamlining logistics and reducing lead times can, ultimately, lead to better short- and long-term customer satisfaction, as an added benefit.
Building structural resilience, and putting the right solution in place to suit your unique brand now will ensure that firms can emerge from a volatile economy and recession stronger. These strategies can greatly empower companies to enhance operations and keep them prepared for new market changes. Planning a reset can help you to future proof supply chain operations in the long term.
Chester Avey is a consultant and freelance writer.